As an essential part of urban public space, the basic framework of urban pattern, and the human landscape of the city and street space is of great significance to urban development.From the perspective of urban living safety, the demand for urban space for health has been considered in depth again.Therefore, with emerging new issues in Crystal Mid

This paper introduces a library of algorithms for representing cloud microphysics in numerical models.The library is written in C++, hence the name libcloudph++.In the current release, the library covers three warm-rain schemes: the single- and Nail Clipper double-moment bulk schemes, and the particle-based scheme with Monte Carlo coalescence.The t

Abstract Locomotor activity is an innate behavior that can be triggered by Plastic gut-motivated conditions, such as appetite and metabolic condition.Various nutrient-sensing receptors distributed in the vagal terminal in the gut are crucial for signal transduction from the gut to the brain.The levels of gut hormones are closely associated with the

Background To compare the mid-term follow-up clinical efficacy among three treatment approaches for lumbar degenerative diseases (LDD): standalone oblique lumbar interbody fusion (SF), oblique lumbar interbody fusion combined with lateral screw fixation (LF), and oblique lumbar interbody fusion combined with posterior screw fixation (PF).Method Thi

Abstract Background Global warming raises serious concerns about the persistence of species and populations locally adapted to their environment, simply because of the shift it produces in their adaptive landscape.For instance, the phenological cycle of tree species may be strongly affected by higher winter temperatures and late frost in spring.Giv